Foreıgn Polıcy Analysıs

Yanıt Açıklaması: The targets of international propaganda are citizens of the state managing the propaganda; citizens of friendly nations; citizens of neutral or unrelated countries; citizens of the enemy states, and wider general international and domestic public.

Yanıt Açıklaması: Another country that has adopted an isolationist foreign policy is North Korea. Here, the logic of fragility is more prevailing than the logic of selfsufficiency even though the Pyongyang regime has put the logic of self-sufficiency at the center of its national interests since the end of the Korean War in 1953.

Yanıt Açıklaması: The best would arise if the neutrality claims of states were recognized by international agreements. Austria offers the best example in this regard. Neutrality claims being recognized by international agreements and sanctified by international law would likely prove more resilient than unilateral decisions to that matter. The correct answer is D.

Yanıt Açıklaması: Sovereignty means a self governing state, so the correct answer is E.

Yanıt Açıklaması: Three different variables matter with respect to meaning and relevancy of the concept of power. One variable concerns the will of actors to be powerful and influence the choices of others. The second variable is the capabilities of actors at their disposal. The third variable is the perception of the power seeker actor in the eyes of the actors that stand at the receiving end of this relationship

Yanıt Açıklaması: An example can be found in the history of Turkish foreign policy. After Turkey conducted a military operation to Cyprus in 1974, the US Congress proposed an arms embargo against Turkey.

Yanıt Açıklaması: The cohesion and harmony would be the highest if alliance members united around both common identity and common interests. The best example in this regard would be NATO, the collective defense organization which came into existence in the immediate aftermath of the Second World War. The correct answer is A.

Yanıt Açıklaması: Robert Kagan is one of the scholars who have popularized the concept of soft power.

Yanıt Açıklaması: Tariff is a tax or duty to be paid on a particular class of imports or exports. Tariffs are generally used by governments to protect domestic industries from international competition or to create revenue. Th correct answer is E.

Yanıt Açıklaması: Italy is not a member of the organization. "I" in BRICS stands for India.

Yanıt Açıklaması: Diplomacy has essentially become a survival tool for the Byzantine (or Eastern Roman) Empire because they had weaker military capacity in comparison to its neighbours; and as a result, it was not able to establish its hegemonic influence in its surrounding regions. Thus, while one of the goals of diplomacy in the Byzantine Empire was to impress its neighbours, another goal was to prevent cooperation of neighbours against the Byzantine Empire by keeping them in conflict with each other. The Byzantine Empire had weak military power. That's why they tried to impress their neighbours and prevent the cooperation. They couldn't use the diplomacy to strengthen their military power. Instead of expansion or establishing hegemonic influence and having strong military power, they tried to keep their neighbours around and stop ant kind of coopearation against them.

Yanıt Açıklaması: The reason of such diversity stems out of the multiplicity of decision makers and differing management styles in foreign policy.

Yanıt Açıklaması: Neutrality claims being recognized by international agreements and sanctified by international law would likely prove more resilient than unilateral decisions to that matter. Switzerland and Austria are two good examples to this.

Yanıt Açıklaması: The Ottoman Empire, as an important actor in the region, was mostly engaged with what could be termed today as ad hoc diplomacy to conduct its relations with other states from the middle of 16th century to the end of the 18th century.

Yanıt Açıklaması: Wars that are between two states.

Yanıt Açıklaması: Correspondence refers to the formal language and style while writing a message in diplomatic occasions.

Yanıt Açıklaması: Tariffs are generally used by governments to protect domestic industries from international competition or to create revenue. Thus, the correct answer is A.

Yanıt Açıklaması: The outlawing of war in this sense was realised with the establishment of the UN after the Second World War, in 24 October 1945. According to its Charter the main aim of the organisation is “to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war”.

Yanıt Açıklaması: Since its establishment in the late 18 th century till the beginning of the 20 th century, the United States pursued an isolationist foreign policy.

Yanıt Açıklaması: Wider general international and domestic public: as the prestige of a country is an important component of its international influence, many countries engage in cultural enhancement propaganda actives such as sponsoring tours of folk-dance groups, classical music orchestras, art exhibitions etc., and hosting sports and cultural events as well as diplomatic summits, supporting production of nationally produced movies or translation of novels and other national literature, etc.