Regıonal Organızatıons

Yanıt Açıklaması: NAFTA ( North American Free Trade Agreement) was established as a response to the European Union.

Yanıt Açıklaması: There are 67 member countries for the Asian Development Bank.

Yanıt Açıklaması: The founding members of European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC)were France, West Germany, Italy, Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg. The correct choice is B.

Yanıt Açıklaması: The biggest criticism about OAS is that the organization is seen as a defender of the US’ interests. Especially, it has remained the silent US military interventions in Latin America.

Yanıt Açıklaması: The headquarters of Asian Development Bank is located in the Philippines, with 29 country offices and representative offices in Tokyo, Frankfurt, and Washington D.C.

Yanıt Açıklaması: Latin American and Middle Eastern states had concluded treaties in 1930s creating regional arrangements by the Act of Chapultepec and the Arab League respectively. yalta Conference included European nations.

Yanıt Açıklaması: Financial intermediation refers to the process of transfer of funds from savers, rentiers to investors applying for loans.

Yanıt Açıklaması: The biggest criticism about OAS is that the organization is seen as a defender of the US’ interests. Especially, it has remained the silent US military interventions in Latin America. The correct choice is E.

Yanıt Açıklaması: UNSAUR, a multi-purpose organization, aims to improve the integration process about cultural, social, economic and political spheres among its members.

Yanıt Açıklaması: In the case of EurAsEC, the unanimity vote is required in the Interstate Council which led a couple of deficiencies in the Eurasion Customs Union. The correct choice is C.

Yanıt Açıklaması: The General Secretariat shall serve as custodian of the documents and archives of the inter-American Conferences, the General Assembly, the Meetings of Consultation of Ministers of Foreign Affairs, the Councils and the Specialized Conferences.

Yanıt Açıklaması: In 1965, Brussels Treaty, merged the executives of the three communities: ECSC, EEC and Euroatom. The correct choice is C.

Yanıt Açıklaması: The Council of Foreign Ministers is the second body of UNASUR and meets regularly every six months. It is responsible to implement decisions taken by the Council of State and Government Heads to promote political dialogue and cooperate regional integration process. The correct choice is A.

Yanıt Açıklaması: Lack of governmental support for their activities and the huge diversity in terms of their orientation and structure does not necessarily mean that INGOs are weak or ineffective. More importantly, because they do not have to consider the possible impact of their action upon a certain foreign policy design, the NGOs are often able to concentrate on a certain agenda.

Yanıt Açıklaması: The official language of SCO are Russian and Chinese.

Yanıt Açıklaması: European Economic and Social Committee (EESC) is an EU consultative body consisting of representatives of organized civil society. It was set up in 1957, when the EU founders signed the Rome Treaties. The main goal was to involve different economic and social interest groups in the development of the common market, and to enable the European Commission and the Council of Ministers to consult more widely on EU policies.

Yanıt Açıklaması: The Treaty of Westphalia in 1648 did not restore throughout Europe but it paved the way for the national self-determination.

Yanıt Açıklaması: The Committee on Non-Governmental Organizations a standing committee of the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) that was established by the Council in 1946, is responsible for matters concerning the admission and accreditation of the NGOs. It reports directly to ECOSOC, and the two reports of its annual regular session (usually at the end of January) and resumed session (in May) include draft resolutions or decisions on matters calling for action by the Council.

Yanıt Açıklaması: The founder countries of the Pact are Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Chile. Venezuela became the sixth member in 1973; however, it withdrew from Andean Community in 2006. The correct choice is E.

Yanıt Açıklaması: The General Secretariat is the permanent administrative and bureaucratic organ of the OAS. It is directed by the Secretary-General. The General Secretariat is responsible for implementing the policies set by the General Assembly and the Permanent Council. Secretary-General heads General Secretariat for five years. Secretary-General may not be succeeded by a person of the same nationality. The General Secretariat is responsible to promote political, cultural and economic relations between states and to emphasize co-operation tofight against poverty. The correct choice is D.