Seçmeli Ara Sınav - Theorıes Of Internatıonal Relatıons Iı

Soru 1:

Which of the following approach aims at removing the traditional dichotomy between system and unit levels of analysis in constructivism and tries to bridge the two domains?

A) Unit-level constructivism B) Systemic level C) Holistic constructivism D) Naturalistic constructivism E) Neoclassical constructivism

Soru 2:

It is not possible for the colonists to be unaware of the illegitimacy of their position. Colonists demonstrate through their actions that they are aware that their welfare has actually been promoted through the misery of what they colonize. The concepts of “dual refusal” and “dual responsibility” showed up in his book “Portrait of the Colonial” (1957). Which post-colonial scholar had these arguments?

A) Albert Memmi B) Homi K. Bhabha C) Aimé Césaire D) Gayatri Chakravarty Spivak E) Frantz Fanon

Soru 3:

Leaders are relatively unimportant because structures compel them to act in certain ways. Structures more or less determine actions. The desire for more power is rooted in human nature. The structure of the international system is external to the actors, in particular the relative distribution of power. Politics, like society in general, is governed by objective laws that have their roots in human nature. Which of these are features of neorealism?

A) I and II B) II and III C) I and IV D) I and III E) II and IV

Soru 4:

What is transnational network of knowledge-based experts who help decision makers to define the problems they face, identify various policy solutions and assess the policy outcomes called?

A) An epistemic community B) An ecosystem C) A non-governmental organisation D) An intergovernmental organization E) Political agenda

Soru 5:

Which of the following post-colonial scholar considers the colonial phenomenon as an opportunity for cultural exchange, and also thinks that subaltern can actually speak for themselves and this speech emerges as a mimicry and is hybrid?

A) Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak B) Aime Cesaire C) Albert Memmi D) Frantz Fanon E) Homi K. Bhabha

Soru 6:

Western scholars legitimize colonial aggression. East was marginalized by Western world in literature, history and social areas. West is originally “the Self “, in contrast, East is “the other”. West sees itself as the center of the world and the other as the periphery. Which are the basic assumptions of Orientalism?

A) I and IV B) II and III C) I, II and III D) II, III and IV E) I, III and IV

Soru 7:

Which of the following is a transnational network of knowledge-based experts who help decision-makers to define the problems they face, identify various policy solutions and assess the policy outcomes?

A) International non-governmental organization B) Intergovernmental organization C) Regional organization D) Epistemic community E) Security organization

Soru 8:

Which of the following has transformed philosophical school’s understanding of speech and writing, reading, texts and publications?

A) Jacques Derrida B) Michel Foucault C) Louis Althusser D) Pierre Bourdieu E) Plato

Soru 9:

Which of the following scholar argued that society without a supreme ruler resembles a state of nature?

A) John Locke B) Niccolo Machiavelli C) Alexander Wendt D) Kenneth Waltz E) Thomas Hobbes

Soru 10:

States no longer see each other as enemies or rivals, but friends and “the scope of shared norms is much more extensive” This culture is the closest one to a collective security system where states identify with each other and define their interests collectively. States form a community. Whose culture system has these features?

A) John Locke B) Thomas Hobbes C) James March D) Johan Olsen E) Immanuel Kant

Soru 11:

Poststructuralists assert that there is no an outer place from which the world can be observed objectively and theories cannot be neutral. Because.... Which of the following better completes the above?

A) scholars of IR are necessarily participants in the world politics, not independent observers. B) world events are too complicated to draw any conclusion from C) one should be equipped with knowledge and wisdom that span economics, sociology, history, trade, culture, etc. to grasp the realities of the world, which is not possible. D) people from culture have biases towards others. E) it is an endless effort.

Soru 12:

Which of the below developed regional security complex theory?

A) Ole Wæver B) Barry Buzan C) Jaap de Wilde D) Kenneth N. Waltz E) J. L. Austin

Soru 13:

the importance of representation the role of discoure in the meaning of international relations the relationship between knowledge and power the desire for more power rooted in human nature Whihc of the above are elements emphasized by Poststructuralism?

A) I-II-III B) II-III-IV C) I-III-IV D) I-IV E) III-IV

Soru 14:

When was the effects of poststructuralism on International Relations felt?

A) in the early 1960s B) in the early 1970s C) in the early 1980s D) in the early 1990s E) in the early 2000s

Soru 15:

Broadening the conception and research scope of security Providing a framework for security analysis Analysis of how an issue is securitized and desecuritized Reconceptualization of the notion of security How did the Copenhange School help with the concept of security?

A) I, II and III B) I, III and IV C) II, III and IV D) I, III and IV E) I, II, III and IV

Soru 16:

"______________designed their works to expose the imaginative boundaries and limitations drawn by traditionalist approaches to understand the domain of world politics through certain concepts (state, sovereignty, etc.)." Which of the following scholars complete the sentencein the most correct way?

A) Ashley and Walker B) Derrian and Shapiro C) Walker and Derrian D) Derrian and Waltz E) Ashley and Derrian

Soru 17:

Despite its relatively short history in the field of IR, constructivism became very popular first among ____________ , and later spread to the rest of the world.

A) South American scholars B) North American scholars C) Central European scholars D) Russian scholars E) Chinese scholars

Soru 18:

Which of the following related to the concept of state is incorrect according to Realism?

A) States employ to survive in the system with balance of power not bandwagon. B) For Realists, threats to national security come from other states. C) States should try to be relatively more powerful than other states in the system to guarantee survival. D) States can increase their power either by relying on their own resources or by joining alliances. E) States with less power prefer to join to more powerful states.

Soru 19:

“Discourse on Colonialism” (1955) is his book which later became one of the most fundamental works of post-colonial writing. He advocates that the pseudo-humanism that is actually the colonialist has got a fake understanding of humanity. Pseudo-humanism makes the colonialist uncivilized and brutal. He uses the concept of Negro frequently in his work and being black he argued that they need simply awareness and this reality was identified by him to accept the fate of black, history and culture. Which post-colonial scholar is mentioned above?

A) Albert Memmi B) Homi K. Bhabha C) Aimé Césaire D) Gayatri Chakravarty Spivak E) Frantz Fanon

Soru 20:

Poststructuralism can be defined as a worldview or even an antiworldview suspicious about the fact that events in the world can not be explained without grand theories. Rather than being a theory, poststructuralism is regarded as a critical attitude or approach that emphasizes the importance of representation, the role of discoure in the meaning of international relations and the relationship between knowledge and power. Poststructuralism is not a new school with its own actors, subject and members, but an approach that tries to explain its concerns with some questions. Poststructualism is an attitude or mentality that tries to make alternative policies possible with its critiques. Which of the above are correct in the context of the definition of poststructualism?

A) I and III B) II and III C) I, III and IV D) II, III and IV E) I, II, III and IV