Contemporary World Civilizations Çıkmış Sorular, Online Deneme Sınavları, Çalışma, Dersler, Sınava Hazırlanma, vize, final

Soru 1:

................ is a judicial institution that was organized in the 13th century by the papacy and sometimes by secular governments, officially to contest heresy.

A) Inquisition B) Crusades C) Reformation D) Schism E) Counter-Reformation

Soru 2:

Which one of the following statements about Protestant Reformation is false?

A) Pope Clement VII`s refusal to allow King Henry VIII to divorce his wife started the Protestant Reformation. B) The Protestant Reformation began in Wittenberg Germany in 1517. C) Augustinian monk Martin Luther started the Protestant Reformation. D) Several German states, Switzerland, Scandinavia and Scotland adapted Protestantism after Martin Luther's protest against Roman Catholic Church. E) The Protestant Churches have many different theology-oriented branches such as Anglican, Evangelical and Methodist.

Soru 3:

What is the term called when everything including religion, society, government and the material world started to be examined by the intellectuals in an innovative way in the 18 th century?

A) The Age of Liberty B) The Age of Equality C) The Age of Fraternity D) The Age of Growth E) The Age of Enlightenment

Soru 4:

Which of the following facts is NOT true concerning the life in Japan in the 21st century?

A) The less advanced side of Japan is often referred as the “front side” of Japan. B) Most young people find small-town life annoying. C) The population of some municipalities has dropped by 25 percent or more. D) Communities are losing their bus amenities and public transportation since there is a lack of travelers. E) The countryside is full of single men since few women want to marry farmers or bear the work of rural life.

Soru 5:

What is Zoroastrianism?

A) A sophisticated religious belief with seamlessly woven rationalizations for adaptive political framework. B) The mental image embedded in Europeans adventurers, explorers, and colonialists. C) European Colonialism. D) The unmodified representatives of the predynastic Egyptians. E) Socio-cultural norms.

Soru 6:

The ascent of Christianity was marked by four important events. Which one is not one of them?

A) The Crusades B) Schism C) The Inquisition D) Reformation E) Wisdom

Soru 7:

Which of the following statements about Japanese economy is incorrect?

A) Japan is the second largest economy in the whole world, behind only the UnitedStates. B) Rice is the main agricultural crop of Japan and it is highly subsidized. C) Japan has become very successful in producing and exporting a variety of consumer electronics,optical equipments and cars. D) Japan imports meat and wheat from the United States and China. E) Raw materials are Japan’s largest import for manufacturing.

Soru 8:

Buddhist shrines made of brick or stone that are built around burial mounds are known as........ .

A) Stupa B) Ashram C) Temple D) Buddhist cave E) Monastery

Soru 9:

Where did the Central Civilization originate?

A) Egypt B) Maghreb C) Western Libya D) Southern Arabia E) Nubia

Soru 10:

Which religion introduced a strict hierarchy of relationships and an emphasis on merit and education as the tools of advancing in government in Japanese civilization?

A) Shintoism B) Buddhism C) Confucianism D) Daoism E) Shamanism

Soru 11:

Who is known as the father of Indian independence and used the principle of ahimsa, non-violent resistance, in his struggle against colonialism?

A) Mohandas Gandhi B) Narendra Modi C) Khalidasa D) Indira Gandhi E) Mayawati

Soru 12:

Which one is symbolized the head of an organism in Buddhism?

A) Politicians B) Aryans C) Peasants D) Administrators E) Brahmins

Soru 13:

Shinto, natural religion of Japan, has continued through the centuries to inspire Japanese people, such typically Japanese art as flower arranging. Which term, giving below, refers this art?

A) Ikebana B) Kami C) Origami D) Bonsai E) Torii

Soru 14:

How many nations does the Asian civilization embrace?

A) 38 B) 41 C) 45 D) 52 E) 55

Soru 15:

What is the majority branch of Buddhism that promises the possibility of rebirth in one lifetime?

A) Theravada Buddhism B) Zen Buddhism C) Vajrayana Buddhism D) Mayahana Buddhism E) Lamaist Buddhism

Soru 16:

To make accurate and indisputable conclusions about the civilizations, which of the following should be examined? Anthropology Archeology Linguistics Economy Religion

A) I, II, III B) I, III, IV, V C) I, II, V D) I, II, IV, V E) I, II, III, V

Soru 17:

Which of the following statements about Buddhism is false? I.Buddhism's main spread was through trade. II.Buddhism has survived because it has amalgamated with local customs in a successful manner. III.Buddhism resembles Hinduism as it believes that life on earth is an illusion. IV. Buddhism as Hinduism advocates that only a few can achieve ultimate enlightenment. V.There are no distinctions between Taoism, Confucianism and Buddhism.

A) I,IV and V B) Only V C) II,II and V D) II,III and IV E) Only I

Soru 18:

Whe was the fall of the Berlin wall?

A) in 1945 B) in 1969 C) in 1980 D) in 1989 E) in 1991

Soru 19:

Which of the following is true about the Romans? They followed the idea of moral autonomy. Law was defined by the universal principles of common rationality and humanity. There are some general rules of nature which can be comprehended by human mind. Economic problems caused their decline.

A) II and IV B) IV, III and II C) III, II and I D) III and I E) Only IV

Soru 20:

Which of the countries below is not mainly Buddhist?

A) Sri Lanka B) Myanmar C) Laos D) Cambodia E) Vietnam