Contemporary World Civilizations Çıkmış Sorular, Online Deneme Sınavları, Çalışma, Dersler, Sınava Hazırlanma, vize, final

Soru 1:

Which of the following sacred texts or Vedas, is not belong to Hinduism?

A) Puranas B) Mahabharata C) Ramayana D) Gupta E) Upanishads

Soru 2:

Which of the following points may be about both a positive and a negative side of Western Civilization more than the others?

A) Implementation of the idea of political freedom and democracy. B) Good understanding of physical nature and human culture through knowledge and advanced practices. C) Impressive development of self- perpetuating advanced communication and transportation systems. D) The ability to regulate science and technology. E) Strong recognition of the value of the individual.

Soru 3:

In which language are the ancient sacred Hindu texts written?

A) Hindi B) Sanskrit C) Kashmiri D) Tamil E) Dravidian

Soru 4:

Which of the following terms refers to the meaning of Nirvana that is the primary goal of the Buddhism?

A) Nothingness B) Caste system C) Significant faith D) Creator Deity E) Preserver

Soru 5:

What is the term used for a current inclination in Japanese youth in which mostly young men lock themselves away in their bedrooms, fearful of society’s expectations?

A) Hermit B) Katsu C) İkebana D) Hikikikomori E) Torii

Soru 6:

What is the meaning of Karma in Hinduism and Buddhism?

A) fate B) duty C) responsibility D) reliability E) luck

Soru 7:

Which of the following are correct according to the education system in Japan? Kindergarten is compulsory. Children start education at the age of 4. Education in elementary and secondary school is free. All the schools follow the same pattern in Japan. There are no janitors in schools

A) I, II, III B) I, III, V C) II, III, IV D) I, III, IV E) II, IV, V

Soru 8:

Which of the following West African civilizations established close trade relations with the Muslim traders and embraced Islam in the beginning of the IX. century?

A) Nubian Civilization B) Kushite Civilization C) The Songhai Civilization D) Axumite Civilization E) Zimbabwe Civilization

Soru 9:

With the Chinese classics, which element, given below, provided a common framework for intellectuals and ruling elites across the whole region in which China is dominant?

A) Buddhism B) Confucianism C) Manicheism D) Hinduism E) Taoism

Soru 10:

Which one of the following countries is not one of the founders of the European Coal and Steel Community?

A) Denmark B) France C) Italy D) Holland E) Belgium

Soru 11:

The Indian social structure is considered rigid because the caste system still exists even if it is outlawed by the Indian Constitution and despite the set-asides for lower-level groups in recent years. What does “ caste ” mean?

A) Religious hierarchy B) Socio-political status C) Socio-cultural status D) Ritual and ideological rationale E) Socio-economic status

Soru 12:

Which of the following incidents lead to the growth of secularism and made it possible to examine religion, society, government and the material world in an innovative way?

A) the Age of Enlightenment B) Pax Romana C) The Battle of Waterloo D) Foundation of Holy Roman Empire E) The Inquisition

Soru 13:

In Western culture, what is the term used for ‘uncertainty about today and tomorrow’?

A) Civilizational clashes B) Virtual civilization C) Liquid times D) Information Wave E) Global civilization

Soru 14:

Africa was often referred to as the " Dark Continent ", since........... .

A) the interior of Africa was shrouded behind thick forests and jungles making outside contact with Europe difficult. B) there were many wars and coup d'etats that violated human rights. C) the majority of the inhabitants belonged to the black race. D) Europeans did not know much about Africa until the 19th century. E) colonialism and slavery inflicted gross injustices upon native people.

Soru 15:

What is the name of the anthropologist who argues that African civilization is expressed in its regional settings as an adaptation of Hamitic and Nilotic origins?

A) Edward Gibbon B) George Murdock C) Basil Davidson D) Merrick Posnansky E) James H. Breasted

Soru 16:

What was the original goal of Buddhism?

A) To go through the three phases of life B) To reach the commonality of man C) To correct the abuses by the Brahmins D) To reach internal meditation E) To generate an ethical code

Soru 17:

Which one is correct about the Hebrews? These individuals understood that community problems were caused by human beings. They acquired knowledge of scientific thought, philosophy, and logic. They developed an awareness of the “self”, or “I”.

A) Only I B) Only II C) Only III D) I and II E) I, II and III

Soru 18:

What was Africa referred to indicate the ignorance of Europeans regarding Africa as its location made it not so easy for outside contact with Europe?

A) Black Land B) Dark Continent C) Black Continent D) Dark Land E) Lost Land

Soru 19:

Which of the following is not one of prominent monuments built by Buddhists?

A) Wono Tat Sun Temple B) The Samye Monastry C) Beomeosa Temple D) Angkor Wat E) Borobudur

Soru 20:

Which of the following incidents change the semi-colony status of China?

A) May 4th Movement of 1919. B) Emperor Hongi's (the Ming Dynasty) destruction of the Chinese fleet. C) Long march of 1934. D) Cultural Revolution (1966 to 1976) E) The rise to power of the Eight Elders 1978.