Political Science

Yanıt Açıklaması: The study of political thought is in the main normative or what is referred to as politico-ethical by Richard G. Gettell.

Yanıt Açıklaması: Liberalism, socialism and conservatism address every subject, every self, every citizen, as if universal. They address all of us, and not because of some end outside ourselves, not because of this or that value, but because of a claim about the fundamental criterion by which all of us should act in the world. This criterion is that a debt is owed to the self. The self is difficult to characterize (Taylor, 1989.) But it is this difficulty which makes the three major ideologies significant: for each of them attempts to characterize it. This is why the standard studies of ideologies are right to suggest that liberalism, conservatism, and socialism form a triad of major ideologies, in relation to which all other ideologies are minor. Thus, liberalism, socialism and conservatism are the major ideologies. The correct answer is A.

Yanıt Açıklaması: The question describes the executive and legislative systems of the United Kingdom (England, Scotland, Wales, and the Northern Ireland), which is a parliamentary constitutional monarchy. The correct answer is C.

Yanıt Açıklaması: Nation-states are the most common political entities. ey have a combination of international recognition of authority within defined borders and have a population of one or more dominant or charter groups with the same language, religion, culture, and tradition. After WWI and the development of political units based on international treaties as well as the post- colonial emergence of Asian and African units, this characterisation of political entities became dominant. The correct answer is D.