Final Sınavı - Introduction to International Relations

Soru 1:

Shell, Apple, McDonald’s, Toyota are examples of ________.

A) sovereign capitalist states B) transnational corporations C) non-governmental organizations D) international legal institutions E) intergovernmental organizations

Soru 2:

Which peaceful means of dispute settlement between states is legal and binding?

A) Negotiation B) Enquiry C) Mediation D) Conciliation E) Arbitration

Soru 3:

As opposed to international law, which of the following is the national or internal law of a state?

A) Jus Gentium B) Municipal law C) Customary law D) General principles of law E) Jus cogens

Soru 4:

Which of the following terms below can be desribed as "a difference between the laws of two or more jurisdictions"?

A) Municipal Law B) Dualist Law C) Monist Law D) Conflict of Laws E) International Law

Soru 5:

I- big data II- artificial intelligence III- additive manufacturing IV- social networking Which of the above are from the ten key emerging technology trends that The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) emphasizes ?

A) I-II-III B) II-III-IV C) I-III-IV D) II-IV E) I-III

Soru 6:

Which of the following can be an example for governmental organizations?

A) The United Nations B) The International Red Cross C) Human Rights Watch D) Greenpeace E) The International Red Crescent

Soru 7:

Which of the following defines ‘relative poverty’?

A) Severe deprivation of basic human needs, including food, clean drinking water, and safety B) Lack of sanitation, health, shelter, education, and information facilities C) Lack of income and productive resources sufficient to ensure sustainable livelihoods, e.g. in the form of increased morbidity and ill health D) Social discrimination and exclusion; non- participation in decision-making as well as in civil and cultural life E) Subjective assessment of poverty based on a feeling of disadvantage due to lack of income to maintain the average standard of living in a society

Soru 8:

Which of the following multinational corporations had the highest revenue in 2015?

A) British Petroleum B) Royal Dutch Shell C) Toyota Motor D) Walmart E) Volkswagen

Soru 9:

Because of its “quasi-legal character,” which of the following may serve as a possible source of International Law?

A) The teaching of publicists B) Judicial decisions C) Doctrine D) International Treaties E) The Universal Declaration of Human Rights

Soru 10:

"The crisis in the USA in 2008 affect many countries but one was the most affected. Three banks went bankrupt, inflation reached 15 percent, and national currency lost 40 percent of its value against the Euro." Which country was hit hard by the crisis the USA?

A) Turkey B) Germany C) Japan D) Iceland E) Canada

Soru 11:

Which of the following was not among the six countries that cooperated in 1951 for pooling their coal and steel production, triggering the earliest economic integration in Europe, which will later become the European Union?

A) France B) Germany C) Luxemburg D) Spain E) The Netherlands

Soru 12:

Which one of the following definitions refers to the “intensification of worldwide social relations that link distant localities in a way that local happenings are shaped by events occurring many miles away and vice versa”?

A) globalization B) poverty C) regionalism D) global economy E) sustainable development

Soru 13:

Which of the following is the main global forum for intellectual property services, policy, information, and cooperation?

A) G-8 B) G-20 C) UNESCO D) OECD E) WIPO

Soru 14:

Which of the following countries set the rules of global trade in the nineteenth century?

A) USA B) Great Britain C) Russia D) Spain E) Japan

Soru 15:

States may recognize the jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice in one of four ways. Which of the following is not one of the ways?

A) Compromis B) Forum prorogatum C) International treaty D) Negotiation E) Unilateral declaration

Soru 16:

What type of independence is required to be able to carry out external affairs on their own? I. Fully independent states II. Partially independent states III. Fully dependent states IV.Fully independent states

A) I B) II C) III D) III, IV E) I, II

Soru 17:

Which of the following is one of the poorest country according to global finance data in 2016?

A) San Marino B) Singapore C) Turkey D) Greece E) Liberia

Soru 18:

In September 2000, leaders of 189 United Nations member states came together in New York and signed the Millennium Declaration. Which of the follwings is not among the 8 specific goals of the Millennium Declaration?

A) Ensure environmental sustainability B) Improve maternal health C) Develop new markets for the industry D) Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger E) Achieve universal primary education

Soru 19:

Which of the following announced the temporary suspension of the dollar's convertibility into gold?

A) The UN Security Council B) The European Community C) The US Government D) The International Monetary Fund E) The World Bank

Soru 20:

It involves a third-party investigation and the submission of a report embodying suggestions for a solution. It is often carried out by a commission which is composed of an equal number of members from each party to the dispute as well as neutral members and a neutral head of commission. It is a combination of inquiry and mediation. However, the report of the commission is still not binding. The procedure of the work of the commission is determined by the parties. Which of the above is correct related to conciliation?

A) I and II B) II and III C) III and IV D) I, II and IV E) I, II, III and IV