Polıtıcal Thought Çıkmış Sorular, Online Deneme Sınavları, Çalışma, Dersler, Sınava Hazırlanma, vize, final

Soru 1:

Which political thinker wrote a satire novel called 'Utopia' which criticised the authoritarian, partriarchal, and hierarchical structure of the society and monopolized economy preventing people from being happy and equal to each other?

A) Jean Bodin B) Nicola Machiavelli C) Thomas More D) Jean Calvin E) Thomas Hobbes

Soru 2:

Who wrote Democracy in America ?

A) Montesquieu B) Tocqueville C) Rousseau D) Adam Smith E) Machiavelli

Soru 3:

Scottish French German British Which of the above are among the Enlightenment schools that separated from each other in terms of enlightenment idea?

A) 1 and 2 B) 2 and 3 C) 1 and 3 D) 1, 2 and 4 E) 1, 2 and 3

Soru 4:

What does "whether a society is just or not cannot be assessed based on one single variable or unit of evaluation" explain?

A) Multi-dimensionality B) Single-unit C) Multi-purpose D) Multi-cultural E) Multinational

Soru 5:

Which of the following is a similarity or notion that Anarchism and Marxism share in common?

A) The perfecting of industrialized economics and the reach of their economic organs resulted in an increasing mechanization and quantification of productive activity. B) The reason of class existence is the state itself. If there were no state, the society would be a classless one. C) Political organization and political leadership are necessary for working class. D) The ruling class that exploits and oppresses the masses consists of those who have any kind of privilege in society. E) Any revolution that replaces one form of state by another would in return maintain and reinforce oppression.

Soru 6:

Thomas Aquinas claims what form of government to be the best?

A) Democracy B) Aristocracy C) Kingship D) Democracy and aristocracy E) Democracy, aristocracy and kingship

Soru 7:

In the Work of Ninety Days, which major Medieval political thinker advocates for the thesis that the highest form of religious poverty is to live without property or any other right enforceable by a human court?

A) Wiiliam of Ockham B) John of Salisbury C) John of Paris D) Thomas Aquinas E) Marsillius of Padua

Soru 8:

Who is considered as the founding father of Western Justice?

A) Plato B) Hume C) Aristotle D) Hobbes E) Leviathan

Soru 9:

Which term is related to foreign policy of the state?

A) Confederative power B) Legislative power C) Judicial power D) Executive power E) Separation of powers.

Soru 10:

Which is not true for the Scottish Enlightenment?

A) The reason is enough to understand man and society. B) Adam Ferguson and Thomas Reid are important figures of the Scottish Enlightenment. C) John Locke’s thoughts influenced the Scottish Enlightenment. D) There is a distinct “market economy” thought. E) It is one of the most important turning points for the liberal state tradition.

Soru 11:

According to Marx, what is the driving force of social change?

A) Class struggle B) Petit bourgeoisie C) Surplus value D) Communist manifesto E) Vanguard of the proletariat

Soru 12:

Which of the following is a true statement about Montesquieu’s Climate theory?

A) Climate and land determine the general characteristics of societies B) In the northern countries people are more laborious and disciplined C) People living in the South can develop a regular and strong union D) In the southern countries, warm climate pushes people to be energetic E) People living in the South have no problems with authority

Soru 13:

What does the Eighteenth Century commonly referred as in terms of the history of political thought?

A) Age of Enlightenment B) Age of Empires C) Age of Development D) Age of Knights E) Age of Change

Soru 14:

Who advocates the idea that it is not the duty of the individuals to overthrow the state and the state will eventually collapse as a result of the spread of egoism?

A) Mikhail Bakunin B) Errico Malatesta C) Max Stirner D) Peter Kropotkin E) Leo Tolstoy

Soru 15:

Which of the following is NOT included in Hobbes’ concept of state?

A) Freedom depends solely on the legitimacy of the sovereign. B) State is a mechanical body not a biological one. C) Politics are not in the domain of religion. D) The purpose of state is to protect people and their homes E) Sovereignty rights are the same no matter how it is established.

Soru 16:

If a person acquires a holding in accordance with justice, then this person is entitled to this holding. If a holding transferred to a person from someone else entitled this holding before and, thus, acquired by this person in accordance with justice, then this person is entitled to this holding. Anyone is entitled to a holding unless the implications of principle one and two Which are the above the established principles of Nozick’s theory of entitlement primarily focuses on individuals’ holding of private properties?

A) Only I B) Only II C) I and II D) II and III E) I, II and III

Soru 17:

What makes German enlightenment different from French and Scottish enlightenments?

A) Political thought B) Socio-economic conditions C) Lİberation Facts D) Early national unity E) Political administration

Soru 18:

Which philosopher criticized Rawls and Rawlsian model of justice?

A) Hume B) Hobbes C) Sen D) Young E) Marx

Soru 19:

Which philosopher's method reduced the society to its simplest movements and then explained political behavior through the movements that activated these simple elements?

A) David Hume B) Jean Bodin C) Nicola Machiavelli D) Martin Luther E) Thomas Hobbes

Soru 20:

Which of the following is not one of the most crucial human needs from the egalitarian perspective?

A) Being well-nourished B) Basic health C) Socialization D) Being literate E) Escaping from avoidable mortality