Introduction to Economics 2 Çıkmış Sorular, Online Deneme Sınavları, Çalışma, Dersler, Sınava Hazırlanma, vize, final

Soru 1:

Which of the following suggests that “ each supply creates its own demand ”?

A) Fisher Effect B) Gibson Paradox C) Pigou Effect D) Say’s Law E) Marshall’s Law

Soru 2:

What refers to the portion of consumption expenditures that is independent of income?

A) Saving function B) Negative saving C) Autonomous consumption D) Marginal propensity to save E) Marginal propensity to consume

Soru 3:

According the macroeconomic equilibrium concept, which of the following plays a key role for the determination of production and income level of a country?

A) Marginal propensity to consume B) Interest rate C) Aggregate expenditures D) Net export E) Marginal propensity to import

Soru 4:

The total value of all final (finished) goods and services produced and expressed with market prices in a specific period of time is called ________.

A) intermediate goods B) added value C) national income D) final goods and services E) gross domestic product

Soru 5:

Which of the following is not in the transfer expenditures categories?

A) Social transfers B) Economic transfers C) Production payments D) Financial transfers E) Debt payments

Soru 6:

In an economy with marginal propensities to save and to import are 0.20 and 0.05, respectively, what is the necessary increase in taxes in order to create a 300-lira decrease in income?

A) 50 B) 100 C) 150 D) 200 E) 300

Soru 7:

Which of the following is not one of the factors determining the import and export?

A) Inflation rates B) Income levels of domestic countries C) Preferences on foreign trade D) Restrictions on foreign trade E) Exchange rate

Soru 8:

What happens when the economy reaches an equilibrium above its full employment level of GDP, occurs?

A) the inflationary gap B) the deflationary gap C) interest rates D) leakages E) low income

Soru 9:

What should be the direction of fiscal policy when the inflationary gap in the economy is wanted to be eliminated by using aggregate expenditure function?

A) Neutral B) Contractionary C) Expansionary D) Equitable E) Fiscal policy cannot be used

Soru 10:

What do expenditures of each economic unit create for the other economic units?

A) tax B) income C) inflation D) transfer payment E) interest rate

Soru 11:

Which of the following is not affected by the amount of money in an economy?

A) price level B) interest rate C) expenditure D) exchange rate E) unemployment

Soru 12:

To calculate the total change in income or GDP, what should be known?

A) The change in consumption B) The change in transfer payments C) The size of marginal propensity D) The cost of capital goods E) The ratio of unspent income increase

Soru 13:

Macroeconomics focuses on behaviors of four groups in an economy. Which of the following is not one of those groups?

A) households B) businesses C) government D) international sector E) schools

Soru 14:

________ is the period started in 1929 and lasted through 1930s in which a huge economic contraction and very high level of unemployment were experienced.

A) Great Depression B) World War I C) Kaynesian Revolution D) Desperatıon E) Fiscal Crisis

Soru 15:

What was experienced in the Great Depression period?

A) Unemployment level was low B) Earnings significantly increased C) Prices were stable D) Unemployment level was high E) People learned how markets operate

Soru 16:

Which of the following is true about unplanned stock changes?

A) The investment will change autonomously. B) Sales are as good as expected. C) Unplanned expenditures are effective in determining the level of equilibrium production. D) There is too much production in the previous period. E) Stocks determine the amount of investment.

Soru 17:

How does an increase in government expenditures affect the aggregate expenditure (AE) function?

A) An upward movement along the AE function B) A downward movement along the AE function C) An upward shift of the AE function as a whole D) A downward shift of the AE function as a whole E) No effect on the AE function

Soru 18:

Which of the following does not affect planned investments?

A) Stock changes B) Capacity utilization C) Interest rate D) Cost of capital goods E) Expected profit

Soru 19:

What is it called when aggregate demand is equal to aggregate supply?

A) Short-term aggregate demand B) Equal aggregate demand C) Flexible aggregate demand D) Effective aggregate demand E) Planned aggregate demand

Soru 20:

Which of the following is not an automatic stabilizer?

A) Income tax B) Salaries in private sector C) Unemployment insurance premiums D) Unemployment benefits E) Government budget deficit