Introduction to Economics 2 Çıkmış Sorular, Online Deneme Sınavları, Çalışma, Dersler, Sınava Hazırlanma, vize, final

Soru 1:

In an economy with marginal propensities to save and to import are 0.30 and 0.20, respectively, what is the net effect of 250-lira increase in government expenditures and taxes on income?

A) 125 B) 175 C) 250 D) 375 E) 500

Soru 2:

When calculating GDP, which of the following is not included?

A) Investment expenditures of the government B) Consumption expenditures of the government C) Investment expenditures of firms D) Interest payments in the economy E) Net export revenue obtained from abroad

Soru 3:

Which of the followings are not among the issues defined by macroeconomics?

A) unemployment B) inflation C) consumer behavior D) economic stagnation E) balance of payment

Soru 4:

…………… are the factors that cause autonomous components of aggregate expenditures to reduce. Which word below best completes the definition above?

A) Leakages B) Taxes C) Expenditures D) Injections E) Exports

Soru 5:

What is the name of the situation at which increasing saving reduces the consumption expenditures and, consequently, the income?

A) Fisher Effect B) Gibson Paradox C) Pigou Effect D) Saving Paradox E) Consumption Paradox

Soru 6:

Which of the following is the primary automatic stabilizer?

A) Production surplus B) Public sector revenues C) Inflationary gap D) Inflationary pressure E) Income tax

Soru 7:

Which of the following is true for mercantilism?

A) Individuals are important B) Wealth consists of foreign exchange C) It is a socialist view D) Import should be higher than export E) It is a very recent concept

Soru 8:

If the marginal propensities to save and import are 0.40 and 0.10, respectively, what is the value of tax multiplier?

A) -1.5 B) -1 C) 0 D) 1 E) 1.5

Soru 9:

Based on the aggregate expenditure function in the chart, at an income level of 600 liras, what is the relationship among planned expenditures, income and stocks?

A) Since planned aggregate expenditures are greater than income, stocks decrease B) Since planned aggregate expenditures are greater than income, stocks increase C) Since planned aggregate expenditures are less than income, stocks decrease D) Since planned aggregate expenditures are less than income, stocks increase E) Since planned aggregate expenditures are equal to income, stocks do not change

Soru 10:

Which of the followings states that each supply creates its own demand?

A) Economic Equilibrium B) Classical Model C) Say’s Law D) Keynesian Model E) Saving Paradox

Soru 11:

Which of the following is defined as the portion of consumption expenditures that is independent of income?

A) Marginal propensity B) Consumption expenditures C) Average propensity D) Consumption function E) Autonomous consumption

Soru 12:

Which one shows the economic performance of a country accurately?

A) Unemployment rate B) Export income C) National income D) Monetary payment E) Metal stock

Soru 13:

What should be the direction of fiscal policy when deflationary gap in the economy is wanted to be eliminated by using aggregate expenditure function?

A) Neutral B) Contractionary C) Expansionary D) Equitable E) Fiscal policy cannot be used

Soru 14:

The amount of goods and services that are desired to be produced in the economy is called ________.

A) national supply B) flexible supply C) interest supply D) accumulative supply E) aggregate supply

Soru 15:

Which of the following is defined as the factors that cause autonomous components of aggregate expenditures to reduce?

A) Exports B) Demands C) Savings D) Injections E) Leakages

Soru 16:

Which of the following represents the sum of the income generated by the production factors?

A) Gross domestic product B) Gross national product C) National income D) Net domestic product E) Personal income

Soru 17:

What refers to the ratio of change in import to change in income?

A) Average propensity to save B) Marginal propensity to consume C) Average propensity to consume D) Marginal propensity to save E) Marginal propensity to import

Soru 18:

What happens when the economy reaches an equilibrium below its full employment level of GDP, occurs?

A) the inflationary gap B) leakages C) aggregate expenditure D) the deflationary gap E) equilibrium in economy

Soru 19:

What refers to the part of the expenditure that exceeds the income?

A) Autonomous consumption B) Negative saving C) Saving function D) Marginal propensity to consume E) Marginal propensity to save

Soru 20:

What is the level of income at which planned aggregate expenditures are equal to GDP?

A) Zero level of aggregate expenditures B) The lowest level of GDP C) The highest level of GDP D) Average level of GDP E) Equilibrium level of GDP