Publıc Internatıonal Law I Çıkmış Sorular, Online Deneme Sınavları, Çalışma, Dersler, Sınava Hazırlanma, vize, final

Soru 1:

Which Article of the Draft Articles makes it clear that the “individual responsibility under international law of any person acting on behalf of a State” is distinct from the State responsibility?

A) Article 56 B) Article 57 C) Article 58 D) Article 59 E) Article 60

Soru 2:

"The use of armed force by a State against the sovereignty, territorial integrity or political independence of another State, or in any other manner inconsistent with the Charter of the United Nations" is the definition for:

A) Act of aggression. B) Genocide. C) War crime. D) Extermination. E) Crime against humanity.

Soru 3:

Which of the following counts of offences does no t cover The Nuremberg and Tokyo International Military Tribunals?

A) Crimes against peace B) War crimes C) Crimes against humanity D) Crime of Aggression E) Conspiracy to commit these crimes.

Soru 4:

The intention or knowledge of wrongdoing that constitutes part of a crime, as opposed to the action or conduct of the accused is called:

A) Nemo judex in causa sua. B) Actus reus. C) Mens rea. D) Ultra vires. E) Kambanda.

Soru 5:

Which of the following explains why classical international law did not focus on international crimes historically?

A) Because individuals were considered as objects (rather than subjects) of international law. B) Because international crimes became common just recently. C) Because individuals were not allowed to commit crimes outside their home country. D) Because international crimes is a product of globalization. E) Because the definition of crimes included only local ones before globalization.

Soru 6:

Which one of the following terms refers to the surrender by one state to another of a person accused of committing an offence in the latter?

A) alien B) extradition C) juristic person D) linking point E) forum

Soru 7:

"An action or conduct which is a constituent element of a crime, as opposed to the mental state of the accused." Which of the followings is the term described above?

A) Ultra Vires. B) Jurisdiction. C) Actus Reus. D) Genocide. E) Mens Rea.

Soru 8:

Which of the following organizations started the attempts to establish an international permanent criminal court in 1920?

A) League of Nations B) United Nations C) World Trade Organization D) United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime E) Committee of Jurists

Soru 9:

Which one of the following is not among the groups enjoying certain degree of exemption and immunity from local jurisdiction under international law?

A) Foreign sovereigns and foreign states B) International organizations C) Partners of charity groups D) Foreign armed forces E) Diplomatic representatives

Soru 10:

Who is referred as the father of the law of nations?

A) Jean Bodin B) Thomas Hobbes C) Hugo Grotius D) De Martens E) Wheaton

Soru 11:

Which of the following refers that a state has jurisdiction over a crime when it is commenced within the state but completed or consummated abroad?

A) Subjective territorial principle B) Objective territorial principle C) Exclusive jurisdiction D) Active nationality principle E) Passive nationality principle

Soru 12:

What is the contribution of social approach?

A) The focal point of thesociological approach is to recognize the contextuality of human rights. B) The primary contribution of this concepts is such as law, justice, morality, democracy, and freedom are considered historical categories. C) Its primary contribution is rules ofpositive morality. D) Its primary contributions islegal positivism. E) Its primary contribution has been its emphasis on obtaining a just equilibrium of interests among prevailing moral sentiments and the social and economic conditions of time and place.

Soru 13:

Who is one of the chief proponents of legal positivism?

A) Jeremy Bentham B) John Locke C) Karl Marx D) David Hume E) Immanuel Kant

Soru 14:

"Reparation must wipe out the consequences of the breach, putting the parties as far as possible in the same position as they would have been if the breach had not occurred" Which principle is related to this pragraph above?

A) Persona non grata B) Lex Commissoria C) Status quo ante D) Culpa in contrahendo E) Lex posterior derogat legi priori

Soru 15:

"Individuals or groups of individuals or NGOs could also petition before the Commission of Human Rights directly." Which of the followings is the condition that enables individuals to petition before the commission?

A) In limine. B) Inadmissibility. C) Derogation. D) Conciliation. E) Exhaustion of local remedies.

Soru 16:

What are the diplomatic protection?

A) Diplomatic protection is such as injury to aliens or to their property to secure protection. B) İt is a casual connection between the act and the breach. C) It is determining the responsibility of a state. D) To avoid a breach of an international obligation by a state. E) To comply with a particular international obligation.

Soru 17:

Which one of the below is NOT true about human rights?

A) They are inalienable B) They are equally applicable to all C) Main duties deriving from human rights fall on individuals D) Human rights must be protected by law E) They are inherent in all human beings by virtue of being humans

Soru 18:

What is the conflict of jurisdiction, which is created by a combination of the territorial and nationality principles, called?

A) Passive nationality B) Active nationality C) Extradition D) Linking point E) Concurrent jurisdiction

Soru 19:

Which one of the following stands for the legal remedies which are open to an injured person before the judicial or administrative courts or bodies, whether ordinary or special, of the State alleged to be responsible for causing the injury?

A) nationality of claims B) diplomatic protection C) local remedies D) preponderance of interests E) genuine link

Soru 20:

Which of the followings is correct concerning Universal Declaration of Human Rights?

A) It provides the machinery to secure the observance of fundamental freedoms and human rights. B) The rights mentioned are laws or forceable as laws. C) The Declaration has gained absolute authority over national constitutions. D) The Declaration is not a legally enforceable instrument. E) It has affected no subsequent developments in the field of human rights.