Final Sınavı - Publıc Internatıonal Law I

Soru 1:

Which one of the following words can not be related with human rights?

A) Equality B) Freedom C) Universal D) Alienable E) Indivisible

Soru 2:

What are characterized of human rights?

A) Human rights are characterized inherent in all human beings by virtue of their being humans, inalienable and equally applicable to all. B) Human rights are characterized the right to your own things. C) Human rights are characterized the right to public assembly. D) Human rights are characterized the freedom of expression. E) Human rights are characterized the freedom of thought.

Soru 3:

A person who, under the law of a particular state, is not a citizen of that state. Which of the followings is the term described above?

A) Juristic person. B) Forum. C) Local forum. D) Ultra vires. E) Alien.

Soru 4:

"This is the term used when an act of that state is not in conformity with what is required by that obligation, regardless of its origin or character." Which of the followings is the term described above?

A) Diplomatic protection. B) Force majeure. C) A breach of an international obligation. D) Self-defense. E) An internationally wrongful act.

Soru 5:

Which is not an immunity diplomatic agents have?

A) Immunity from any local and military obligations B) Freedom to communicate for official purposes C) The right to travel freely in the territory of the host state D) Exemption from the social security legislation as an employer E) Exemption from social security provisions in force in the receiving state

Soru 6:

In which decade a “third generation” human rights emerged with the predominant support of the developing countries?

A) 1950s B) 1960s C) 1970s D) 1980s E) 1990s

Soru 7:

Under the law of a particular state, what is a person who is not a citizen of that state called?

A) Foreigner B) Stranger C) Alien D) Immigrant E) Inhabitant

Soru 8:

"The jurisdiction of a court of law over a proposed action in relation to the passage of time." Which of the followings is the term described above?

A) Ratione temporis. B) Culpa. C) Force majeure. D) Jus cogens. E) Diplomatic protection.

Soru 9:

Which one of the following is not among the regional conventions adopted on human rights?

A) Convention on the Crime of Apartheid, 1973 B) The European Convention on Human Rights, 1950 C) The European Social Charter, 1961, D) The American Convention on Human Rights, 1969 E) The African Charter on Human Rights and Peoples’ Rights, 1981

Soru 10:

An entity, such as a corporation, that is recognized as having legal personality. Which of the followings is the term described above?

A) Juristic person. B) Forum. C) Local forum. D) Ultra vires E) Alien.

Soru 11:

I. Crimes against peace, II. Crimes against humanity, III. War crimes. Which of the pnes listed above is among the counts of offences listed by International Military Tribunal at Nuremberg and International Military Tribunal for the Far East?

A) Only III. B) II & III. C) I, II & III. D) Only I. E) Only II.

Soru 12:

Which of the following can NOT enjoy a certain degree of immunity from local jurisdiction, under international law?

A) Foreign public ships B) Foreign armed forces C) International organizations D) Diplomatic representatives E) Policymakers

Soru 13:

Contrary to their being delicts jure gentium (which can be tried by all States), these crimes are dealt on the principle of aut punire, aut dedere. Which of the following is NOT an example of such crimes?

A) Genocide B) Counterfeiting of currency C) Taking of hostages D) Drug dealing E) Hijacking

Soru 14:

I. It consists of civil rights. II. It consists of political rights. III. It is mainly based on natural rights philosophy of the eighteenthcentury thinkers. IV. It consists of cultural rights. Which of the above can be said about the first generation of human rights?

A) I and II B) III and IV C) I, II and III D) II, III and IV E) I, II, III and IV

Soru 15:

Which of the followings is not among the elements for the basis of jurisdictional immunity?

A) Rule of comity or reciprocity. B) Implied grant of license to a foreign sovereign or state. C) Aut punire, aut dedere. D) The principle of nonintervention. E) Par in parem non habet imperium.

Soru 16:

When was the Central Commission for Navigation on the Rhine (CCNR) was created?

A) 1815 B) 1852 C) 1872 D) 1912 E) 1915

Soru 17:

Which of the following is a case where harm or damage has to be proved before state responsibility is actually laid down?

A) Mere breach of obligation B) Tax evasion C) Kidnapping of diplomats D) Environmental pollution E) Assassination of politicians

Soru 18:

In attributing responsibility to a state for the breach of an international obligation, which of the followings is a debatable issue?

A) Harm. B) Diplomatic protection. C) Damage. D) Force majeure. E) Culpa.

Soru 19:

What institution adjudicates inter-state disputes?

A) The United Nations B) International Law Commission C) International Civil Aviation Organization D) International Labour Organization E) The International Court of Justice

Soru 20:

I. The state is responsible for its own acts, II. The state is not responsible for the acts of private parties. III. The state is responsible for the acts of its allies. Which one of the governing principles are correct?

A) Only I B) Only II C) I and II D) I and III E) I, II and III