Final Sınavı - Publıc Internatıonal Law I

Soru 1:

I. obligations for the protection of fundamental human rights, II. obligations of a humanitarian character prohibiting reprisals, III. other obligations under peremptory norms of general international law. Which of the above are among the items that Countermeasures cannot affect?

A) Only I B) Only II C) I and II D) I and III E) I, II and III

Soru 2:

The act in question must be brought about by an irresistible force or by an unforeseen event Which is beyond the control of the State concerned Which makes it materially impossible in the circumstances to perform the obligation Which ones above are elements only where the force majeure as a defense is available?

A) Only I B) I and II C) II and III D) I and III E) I, II and III

Soru 3:

Which one of the following stands for the abbreviation of the committee working for the elimination of racial discrimination?

A) CEDAW B) ILO C) CERD D) CAT E) CRC

Soru 4:

Which of the following is false regarding human rights and how they differ from other rights?

A) They must be protected by law. B) They are inherent in all human beings by virtue of their being humans. C) The main duties deriving from human rights fall on states and not on individuals. D) They are equally applicable to all. E) They are alienable.

Soru 5:

"The source of human rights is to be found only in the enactments of law with sanctions attached to it" is the idea of which ideological approach?

A) Natural law theory. B) The Marxist approach. C) The sociological approach. D) The miodern approach. E) Positivism.

Soru 6:

Which tribunal investigated the crimes of the Red Khmer era?

A) Special Court for Sierra Leone B) Special Tribunal for Lebanon C) The East Timur Special Panels for Serious Crimes D) Extraordinary Chambers in the Courts of Cambodia E) International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia

Soru 7:

The first reference to personal liberties is found in:

A) Virginia Declaration of Rights. B) The Magna Carta. C) French Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen. D) Covenant of the League of Nations. E) The Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

Soru 8:

Which of the following is a case where Permanent Court of International Justice acknowledged Article 1 of the Draft?

A) 9/11 bombing in the USA B) Rwanda Genocide C) Spanish zone of Morocco claims D) Use of chemical weapons in Iraq E) Mass school shootings in the USA

Soru 9:

Which approach to human rights recognizes the contextuality of human rights in terms of the conditions of a society?

A) The Marxist approach B) The natural rights theory C) The sociological approach D) Legal positivism E) The modern approach

Soru 10:

Which one of the following is not among the circumstances precluding wrongfulness stated in The Draft Articles in Chapter V of Part One?

A) Consent B) Self-defense C) Countermeasures D) Attribution E) Force majeure

Soru 11:

Which of the following terms refers to "the jurisdiction of a court of law over a proposed action in relation to the passage of time"?

A) Ratione temporis B) Fault C) Culpa D) Force majeure E) Consent

Soru 12:

How many judges does The International Criminal Court (ICC) have?

A) 8 B) 18 C) 24 D) 34 E) 46

Soru 13:

I. Civil rights II. Political rights III. Economic rights IV. Social rights V. Cultutal rights Scholars classify human rights under three generations. Which of the above are included in the "second generation"?

A) I and II B) III, IV and V C) I, II and III D) II and III E) IV and V

Soru 14:

How is defined by natural law theory?

A) Natural rights theory is the commonsociological approach. B) Natural rights theory led to the realm of protection of human rights. C) Natural rights theory emphasizes the moral worth of the individual. D) Natural rights theory considers the human rights as falling within domestic jurisdiction. E) Natural rights theory is merely rules of positive morality.

Soru 15:

According to which of the following principles, a state has jurisdiction over a crime when it is commenced within the state but completed or consummated abroad?

A) Active nationality principle B) Objective territorial principle C) Subjective territorial principle D) Passive nationality principle. E) Protective principle

Soru 16:

Which of the following was not a count of offenses that the Charter of International Military Tribunal for the Far East and the International Military Tribunal at Nuremberg had?

A) Conspiracy to commit crimes. B) Crimes against peace C) War crimes D) Crimes against humanity E) Crimes against solidarity

Soru 17:

When was the International Criminal Court (ICC) adopted?

A) 1954 B) 1990 C) 1998 D) 2002 E) 2010

Soru 18:

Which one of the following is The Arab Charter on Human rights based on?

A) Cairo Declaration on Human Rights in Islam B) African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights C) The American Convention on Human Rights D) European Social Charter E) The European Convention on Human Rights

Soru 19:

Which one of the following does NOT enjoy exemption and immunity from local jurisdiction under international law?

A) Foreign armed forces B) Foreign public ships C) International organizations D) Immigrants living in a foreign country E) Diplomatic represantatives of foreign states

Soru 20:

Which one of the following acts is not among the international crimes?

A) aircraft hijacking B) trafficking in women and children C) counterfeiting of currency D) drug addiction and sale E) kidnapping of diplomats