I. Human Resources Management II. Strategies and Politics III. Product or Service Development IV. Corporations among universities and industries Which of the above are among the main subjects of technology development?
Doğru Cevap!
Yanlış Cevap!
Doğru Cevap: E) I, II, III and IV
How can innovators best challenge the status quo?
Doğru Cevap: A) By questioning
I. Patents II. Social networks III. Trademarks IV. Know-how Which of the below can be considered to be instrument(s) used to protect technology?
Doğru Cevap: D) I, III and IV
Which of the following states a reasons why organizational culture has become important in understanding organizations?
Doğru Cevap: E) Efforts to adopt a Japanese miracle approach
I. It allows high-degree of specialization. II. It lowers costs by reducing duplication. III. It eases communication and coordination for departmental managers. Which are the advantages of U-form?
Doğru Cevap: E) I, II, III
I. It is the process of lining up the activities of people or their units to achieve a state of integration. II. It is a process through which management can initiate and regulate activities such that their results fit in with the goals and expectations held by management. III. It is allocating incentives for managers and employees to improve performance and meet unit goals. IV. Profit sharing is one of its four basic types. Which of the above are the characteristics of control ?
Doğru Cevap: E) Only II
Which concept refers to having the existent technical knowledge base and exploring a new business model?
Doğru Cevap: C) Disruptive innovation
Which of the following is about planned change as a type of organizational change?
Doğru Cevap: E) Restructuring and reengineering are two examples of it.
Internal R&D Incremental Development Benchmarking Customer-supplier Network Decision criteria & process Which are tools in the exploitation process of technology management?
Doğru Cevap: B) II and IV
Which of the following means "a tendency to make irrational decisions about other people and situations"?
Doğru Cevap: A) Cognitive bias
Which term below can be defined as "groups sharing overall cultural values of the society but diverges from these groups by holding different values brought by their lifestyles, values, and norms"?
Doğru Cevap: B) Subcultures
Which of the following is an disadvantage of having a strong organizational culture?
Doğru Cevap: D) It attracts same type of people which diminishes diversity.
"The rational decision-making approach has been criticized and should be reviewed and made as ___________ as possible." Which of the following options fills the gap correctly?
Doğru Cevap: B) Realistic
Which of the following can NOT be said about culture?
Doğru Cevap: B) It is a rational and analytical phenomenon.
Which below is crucial for a a very different idea to be developed as well as possible?
Doğru Cevap: B) Autonomous teams
Which concept can be defined as the information necessary to achieve a certain production outcome from a particular means of combining or processing selected inputs which include production processes, intra-firm organizational structures, management techniques, and means of finance, marketing methods or any of its combination?
Doğru Cevap: A) Technology
Which of the following group does the described people below represent in an organization? * They have totally different lifestyles. * They have different norms and values relative to the organization and / or society they live in. * Naive managers may try to avoid this group of people in the organization.
Doğru Cevap: A) Counterculture
Which of the following is/are true about the innovation process? Innovation is a complex process. According to MIRP researchers, innovation process has three main periods. MIRP researchers conceptualized innovations as just the emergence of new ideas.
Doğru Cevap: D) I-II
What type of innovation is described by "a company’s effort to refine and improve its current processes"?
Doğru Cevap: A) Process Innovation
Which of the following is about human capital in organizational culture?
Doğru Cevap: A) Organizational citizenship behavior