Seçmeli Ara Sınav - İşletmeye Giriş

Soru 1:

Leadership styles and the best managerial approach change according to environmental factors, which means that there is no single “best style”. By definition the business environment is not stable. The composition of internal factors such as financial, technological, and human resources as well as external factors such as economic, political, social, and cultural dynamics shape the leadership style. Which of the following approaches to leadership is defined above?

A) Traits approach B) Behavioral perspective C) Michigan studies D) Ohio State studies E) Contingency approach

Soru 2:

A/an .......... is an individual who starts a business and risks losses (in terms of money, time and reputation) for profits. Which term is defined above?

A) business B) entrepreneur C) stakeholder D) profit E) supplier

Soru 3:

_________ is the process of assessing the future human resource need, determining the availability of the type of people needed and creating plans for how to meet the need. Which option completes the description above best?

A) Human resources B) Human resource management C) Human resource planning D) Human resource strategy E) Human resource regulation

Soru 4:

What is the correct term to describe the situation where the quantity demanded is larger than the quantity supplied?

A) Shortage B) Surplus C) Price D) Equilibrium E) Substitute

Soru 5:

What is the ability to influence people for attainment of the organizational goals?

A) Conceptual skill B) Planning C) Controlling D) Leadership E) Entrepreneur

Soru 6:

_____________________ is independently owned and operated and not dominant in its field of operation with little in?uence in its market.

A) Entrepreneur B) Small business C) Monopoly D) Inflation E) Job market

Soru 7:

................... is the degree to the achievement of organizational goals based on the statements and expectations. What is defined above?

A) Organizational performance B) Organizational effectiveness C) Organizational efficiency D) Managerial planning E) Organizing function

Soru 8:

Which of the following is not an advantage of strategic alliances in the international business environment?

A) Fill missing information in technical expertise of local markets B) Share distribution facilities and dealer network C) Take advantage of partner’s local market knowledge and networks D) Combine competitive energies toward defeating mutual rivals E) Take advantage of partner’s global market knowledge and networks

Soru 9:

Which of the following is one of the internal environmental factors affecting human resource management?

A) Organizational factors B) Workforce trends C) Demographic trends D) Governmental regulations E) Economic challenges

Soru 10:

Which of the followings suggest a company that has operations in at least two foreign countries?

A) Multinational Corporation B) Balance of trade C) Internationalization D) Social responsibility E) Strategic partner

Soru 11:

What includes training methods such as conferences, classroom groups, mobile learning, audiovisual techniques, lectures, computer-based training, and internet-based training?

A) On-the-job training B) Off-the-job training C) Orientation D) Pre-service training E) Simulation activitiess

Soru 12:

Which approach emphasizes that leadership style and best managerial approach change according to environmental factors?

A) Contingency Approach B) Managerial Grid C) Traits Approach D) Behavorial Perspective E) Contemporary Leadership

Soru 13:

"Apple collaborated with the second largest credit card provider in the world, MasterCard, to gain credibility in the merchant services and processing arena. While Apple Pay gets the benefit of MasterCard's reputation, MasterCard gets the cache of being the first to be an Apple Pay authorized option. The experience of MasterCard helps Apple as it works out potential bugs and issues as Apple Pay becomes more prevalent." (Leonard, 2019) In this case, the partnership between Apple Pay and MasterCard is an example of ------------------------------.

A) Franchising B) Glocalization C) Licensing D) Global strategy E) Strategic alliance

Soru 14:

Which of the following is the cost advantage that arises with increased output of a product?

A) International competition B) International competition C) Economies of scale D) Corporate social responsibility E) multinational corporation

Soru 15:

Which of the following is considered to be a disadvantage of using external recruiting sources?

A) It may not select someone who will “fit” the job or organization. B) It is inbreeding. C) There are possible morale problems of those not promoted. D) There is “political”infighting for promotions. E) It brings about a need for a management development program.

Soru 16:

How do firms with valuable know-how skills yet inadequate operational skills set positions in foreign markets?

A) Licensing B) Franchising C) Take-over D) Strategic partners E) Exchange rates

Soru 17:

Which one of the following factors refers to the changing worker demographics such as gender, age, ethnicity, seniority, and occupation?

A) Personal characteristics B) Job characteristics C) Organizational factors D) Workforce diversity E) Government regulations

Soru 18:

As for internal recruitment, which of the following refers to publicizing the open job to employees (often on bulletin boards or company intranets) and listing the job’s attributes, like qualifications, supervisor, working schedule, and pay rate?

A) Internal recruitment B) Job Posting C) Employee referrals D) External recruiting E) Online recruitment

Soru 19:

Health care Wages and salaries Retirement Taxes Which one(s) is among the benefits of businesses for their employees?

A) I and II B) Only II C) I and III D) I, II and III E) I,II,III and IV

Soru 20:

This is a way of building recognition and reputation in a foreign country. It is important to seek for a trustworthy, legitimate, established, and a powerful partner in the target country. The partnership between Ford and its local partner Koç Group in Turkey is an example of such a project. Which of the following terms is defined above?

A) Corporate social responsibility B) Multinational corporation C) Internationalization D) Local partnership E) Economies of scale