Final Sınavı - Business Law - sinavahazirlan.com

Soru 1:

Which of the following is not a function of the Council of Judges and Public Prosecutors?

A) To appoint members of the Court of Cassation and Court of Jurisdictional Disputes. B) Admission of judges and public prosecutors into the profession. C) To take final decisions on proposals by the Ministry of Justice concerning the abolition of a court or an office of a judge or a public prosecutor. D) To appoint chief and deputy-chief prosecutors of the High Court of Appeals. E) Taking decisions concerning those judges and prosecutors whose continuation in the profession is found to be unsuitable.

Soru 2:

Which of the followings falls within the scope of the Maritime Labour Act?

A) Planes. B) Sea vehicles. C) Railway vehicles. D) Motor Vehicles. E) Cargo vehicles.

Soru 3:

Council of Judges and Prosecutors consists of thirteen members and functions as a Plenary Session. Into how many chambers are the members of the Council allocated?

A) 2 B) 3 C) 4 D) 5 E) 6

Soru 4:

In which type of employment relationship, the employee performs his/her work outside the employer’s establishment but within his/her work organization either from home or via communication technologies?

A) Part-time employment B) Full-time employment C) Distance work D) Trial period E) Temporary work

Soru 5:

Which of the following is not true for "public expenditure"?

A) Public expenditure is defined as the spending made by the government on collective needs and wants B) All the administrative units must make public expenditures within the budget appropriations C) The expenditures of the administrative units should not exceed the amounts released by the government D) All administrative units could demand more budget allocations when needed in some cases E) Expenditures of the state units should conform with the provisions of the legislation on public expenditure

Soru 6:

Which of the following is not considered as an advantage of the arbitration?

A) Neutrality B) Expert arbitrators C) Flexibility D) Confidentiality E) Loginess

Soru 7:

Which of the following statements is true regarding the mediation procedure?

A) The parties are entitled to agree upon the procedure to be adhered to, provided that such agreement does not contravene the mandatory provisions of law. B) The mediator may later act as the lawyer of one of the parties in a subsequent lawsuit related with the dispute. C) The parties may attend the mediation negotiations only accompanied by their lawyers. D) The documents shared and information disclosed by the parties during the mediation proceeding can later be used before courts or arbitral tribunals. E) If the parties conclude a settlement agreement between themselves and the agreement bears only the signatures of the parties, there is no need for the approval of the court to enforce it.

Soru 8:

Which principle requires courts to conclude trials as quickly as possible and at minimum cost?

A) Freedom of contract B) Equality C) Rule of law D) Natural judge E) Procedural economy

Soru 9:

The parties to a dispute may enter into a/an (I).............. for the resolution of that dispute. However, in practice, the arbitration agreement is usually in the form of a/an (II).............. as part of the main contract regulating the legal relationship between the parties. Which of the following are the right terms to complete the sentence?

A) relationship, arbitration agreement B) arbitration promise, an arbitration clause C) contract, promise D) arbitration agreement, arbitration clause E) arbitration agreement, incorporation of UNCITRAL Rules

Soru 10:

According to Article 20 of the Mediation Law, which alternative is true regarding the conditions for a person to be a mediator?

A) He/She must be a graduate of psychology faculty. B) He/She must possess at least two years of experience in his/her profession. C) He/She can be a citizen of any country, but must have a working permit in Turkey. D) No further mediation training is required as long as the person is a graduate of the relevant faculty. E) He/She should have full capacity.

Soru 11:

Which of the following is within the scope of application of the Turkish Labour Act No. 4857?

A) Air transport activities B) Maritime activities C) Subcontractor D) Domestic work E) Sportsmen

Soru 12:

"A limitation is imposed on the freedom to conclude an employment contract with regard to various groups by prohibiting the formation of an employment relationship with such groups either in full or concerning various activities." Which of the following is one of these limitations in Turkish labour law?

A) Children under the age of 18 shall not be put to employment B) Women shall not be employed in underground and underwater work C) Employment of non-nationals in Turkey can work freely without any work permit D) Women are not allowed to work during their pregnancy E) Employment of non-nationals is forbidden in Turkey

Soru 13:

Which of the following is a fucntion of the Plenary of the Constitutional Court?

A) carrying out abstract and concrete review of the constitutionality of norms, B) establishing and organize courts as foreseen in the laws, C) carrying out other functions assigned by laws D) carrying out functions regarding foreign countries on judicial services E) carrying out services regarding keeping judicial records,

Soru 14:

"As a requirement of the principle of “the legality of taxation”, all the essential elements of a tax .............." Which of the following best completes the sentence above?

A) have to be the real person rather than a legal entity B) must be explicitly included in a tax law C) should delagate the taxation power from legislative to executive D) should be considered as a legal system for assessing rather than collecting taxes E) do not need to be transparent within a country

Soru 15:

Which of the following is not true for "public revenue"?

A) The resources that governments use to perform their duties are called as the public revenues B) Public revenue is defined as the total income of the government and the other public authorities from all sources. C) Public revenue is an important tool of the fiscal policy of the governmentand is the opposite factor of government spending D) Revenues earned by the government are received from only one source E) Public revenue in modern states can be divided into two major sources; taxes and public borrowing

Soru 16:

Legal Financial Economic Which of the aspects mentioned above is concerning the tax law?

A) I B) I and II C) II and III D) I and III E) I, II and III

Soru 17:

In which of the situations below may a mediator suggest a resolution?

A) In case of a probable mishap in court proceedings. B) By the order of a judge. C) Once a resolution is signed by the lawyers of both parties. D) By court order. E) When parties cannot reach an agreement.

Soru 18:

All matters regulated in the Turkish Commercial Code are defined as:

A) Commercial business. B) Partnerships. C) Transactions. D) Commercial provisions. E) Commercial standards.

Soru 19:

Which of the following is not a responsibility of Ministry of Treasury and Finance of Turkey?

A) To find the cash required for the expenditures of the State. B) To issue government bonds. C) To carry out the domestic borrowing operations of the State. D) To create a database for Turkey’s foreign debts. E) To print and circulate banknotes.

Soru 20:

Which of the followings is one of the factors/reasons for the establishment of mediation process?

A) To increase the number of lawsuits filed. B) For effective resolution of civil law disputes. C) To decrease the number of judges. D) For better financial allocation of resources for law enforcement. E) To reinforce the impartiality of courts and judges.