Seçmeli Ara Sınav - Introduction to Law

Soru 1:

Which article of Turkish Constitutional Law describes the nature of fundamental rights and freedoms?

A) Article 39 B) Article 13 C) Article 14 D) Article 12 E) Article 15

Soru 2:

When a Turkish citizen applies to Constitutional Court of Turkey, in respect of which document The Court decides?

A) The Constitution B) Turkish laws C) European Convention on Human Rights D) The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights E) Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities

Soru 3:

Which of the following units/persons does not constitute a part of the central administration in Turkey?

A) Provincial organization B) Governor C) Ministry D) National Security Council E) Municipality

Soru 4:

Which one is not one of the characteristics of human rights?

A) Equal B) Inalienable C) Indivisible D) Acquired E) Interdependent

Soru 5:

Which one of below is not one of the principles that Turkish Constitution enshrines?

A) Democracy B) Secularism C) Commitment to Atatürk nationalism D) The rule of law E) Unity of power

Soru 6:

Which of the following individuals can use for individual application to the Constitutional Court? I-directly II-through courts III-through representatives board

A) Only I B) I and II C) Only II D) Only III E) I-II-III

Soru 7:

Which one of the following is not one of the duties and powers of the Turkish National Assembly?

A) To enact, amend and repeal laws B) To authorize the Council of Ministers C) To approve the ratification of international treaties, D) To debate and adopt the budget bills and final accounts bills E) To give advise to the President of the Republic to declare war

Soru 8:

I. Guarantee to enjoy the right to defense and of judicial review in case of disciplinary measures. II. As regards to liability in fulfilling their duties compensation suits shall be directed to the administration. III. As regards to prosecution of offences committed within their duties, they are fired immediately. Which statements are false about public personnel’s situation in Constitution?

A) Only I B) Only II C) Only III D) I and II E) II and III

Soru 9:

The ... is an inquiry into the actual intention of the legislator, which is, therefore, a variation of historical interpretation. Which of the below sentence can fill the blanks?

A) Subjective-teleological interpretation B) Objective-teleological interpretation C) Systematic interpretation D) Historical interpretation E) textual interpretation

Soru 10:

Which is the first constitutionlike document in order to limit powers of rulers?

A) Tanzimat Fermanı B) The Constitution of 1924 C) The Constitution of 1921 D) Senedi İttifak E) Kanuni Esasi

Soru 11:

“In Turkish legal system international treties are equal to ……..” Fill the blank with correct word?

A) Constitution B) Agreements C) Codes D) Customary law E) Doctrine

Soru 12:

Which of the following best completes the following sentence? According to the article 47/5 of the Law No 6216 the individual application should be made within __________ days starting from the exhaustion of legal remedies.

A) 30 B) 15 C) 7 D) 10 E) 45

Soru 13:

Which of the following is a secondary source of law in the civil law system?

A) Written sources B) Decisions of judges C) Legislation D) Customary law E) Unwritten sources

Soru 14:

Which one of the followings about characteristics of law is wrong?

A) Legal rules are binding. B) Collective enforcement of law is ensured byan authority, say, police or court. C) Generally legal rules are not predictable. D) Law is a system or set of rules. E) Law rules are general, universally applicable to all cases that are within the confines of a particular rule.

Soru 15:

What does mean of "central administration and decentralized administration together considered to be one single unit."?

A) Legality B) Unilateralism of administration C) Integrity D) Separation of powers E) Judicial review

Soru 16:

Which of the followings is the term for "a formal condemnation of the offender, who has committed a crime"?

A) Criminal activity. B) Sanction. C) Safeguard. D) Punishment. E) Deterrant.

Soru 17:

Which two are called “twin conventions”?

A) The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights - The International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights B) Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide - The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights C) Convention relating to the Status of Refugees -International Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Racial Discrimination D) Convention on the Non-Applicability of Statutory Limitations to War Crimes and Crimes against Humanity - Convention on the Elimination of all forms of Discrimination against Women E) Convention on the Non-Applicability of Statutory Limitations to War Crimes and Crimes against Humanity - -Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment

Soru 18:

As a part of the legal process, which of the followings is the definition of prescriptive norms?

A) The ones in which the legal process is detailed in phases. B) The ones in which the trials are conducted. C) The ones in which the legal definitons are made. D) The ones which define the punishments for the possible crimes. E) The ones for which the legal practitioners are responsible.

Soru 19:

Which one of the statements is not one of the functions of law?

A) Promoting freedom B) Increasing disputes C) Imposing duties D) Upholding the rule of law E) Protecting security

Soru 20:

I. Legislation II. Customary law III. Doctrine Which ones of above are the main sources of law in Civil law?

A) Only I B) Only II C) Only III D) I and II E) II and III