Final Sınavı - Information Technologies

Soru 1:

What is booting?

A) Installing Hardware B) Creating a software C) Running a program D) Starting a computer E) Shutting a computer

Soru 2:

Which of the following is an example for a B2B e-commerce model?

A) The relationship between the manufacturer, wholesaler, and retailer. B) The relationship between a company and it's customers. C) The feedback that customers provide regarding their e-commerce experience to a business. D) Consumers conducting their own business with each other through an intermediary. E) The electronic transaction of exchanging funds.

Soru 3:

What is the main step in KDD?

A) Data collection B) Data preprocessing C) Data mining D) Data warehousing E) Pattern evaluation

Soru 4:

Which of the following is NOT among the features of Trojan Horse?

A) Trojan horses may not have visible damages on the system. B) Trojan horses open a TCP or UDP port. C) Trojan horses can take screenshots of the computer or format the hard disk. D) Trojan horses mainly have two components called servers and clients. E) Trojan horses automatically copy themselves from one computer to another.

Soru 5:

Which of following is one of C2C e-commerce model?

A) eBay B) Alibaba.com C) Amazon.com D) Priceline.com E) Hepsiburada.com

Soru 6:

Which of the following is the computer unit that can be simply defined as the unit where data/information processing is carried out?

A) Memory B) CPU C) Keyboard D) I/O Units E) Printer

Soru 7:

Which of the following can be found among the code of ethics developed by ACM?

A) Focus on only personal development B) Pursue the goal at all costs C) Honor confidentiality D) Respect the elderly E) Honor your relatives

Soru 8:

Which one of the following virtual reality types is immersive when it is able to create a sense of sensory immersion in three-dimensional computer generated?

A) Immersive Virtual Reality B) Not Immersive Virtual Reality C) Augmented Reality D) Artificial Intelligence E) Cloud Computing

Soru 9:

Which of the below passwords is a strong password having the necessary features?

A) Eskisehir26 B) esk26532 C) Esk26/542 D) 123456esk E) 0000

Soru 10:

Which of the following may be considered as an example of a fundamental shift in e-commerce models by an e-business?

A) Amazon starting to sell it's own branded products and services. B) eBay allowing businesses to open virtual stores on their site. C) Amazon entering the music streaming service. D) eBay acquiring Craigslist. E) Sahibinden allowing the sale of services such as financial consulting and translation on their site.

Soru 11:

"The invention must not be obvious, the proposed solution to the considered problem could not be reduced by someone with average knowledge of the technical field." Which of the following concepts does the statement above explain?

A) Subject B) Applicability C) Novelty D) Inventive step E) Presentation of the invention

Soru 12:

What of the terms is defined as “a sign, or a combination of signs used to distinguish product or service of a company from those of another”?

A) Industrial design B) Acceptable use of policy C) Invention D) Copyright E) Trademark

Soru 13:

What is the difference between EFT and EDI?

A) EFT is software to better manage e-commerce and e-business while EDI is the electronic exchange of data. B) EFT is commercial enterprise software while EDI is open source software. C) EFT is the electronic transfer of money while EDI is the electronic exchange of documents using a standard electronic format. D) EFT is the technological infrastructure of all e-commerce and EDI is the data interchange format used for electronic communication on the Internet. E) EDI allows various modules of ERP software to communicate with each other while EFT allows banks to process monetary transactions between businesses.

Soru 14:

Which one of the followings can come to the empty place in the sentence? A code of ethics often finds place in business organizations and it is often developed to ______.

A) negatively affect all stakeholders, for instance, end-user of products, customers/clients,employees of the firms, current and future supporter of projects. B) depreciate the public’s confidence and respect to the management's decision. C) complicate the responsibilities of the professionals’ to the society. D) assist education of the member of profession at whom the code is directed. E) support only professionals.

Soru 15:

Which of the following is NOT one of the four words used to describe Big Data?

A) Volume B) Variety C) Value D) Valve E) Speed

Soru 16:

Which of the layers found in the OSI reference model delivers data across network connections?

A) Physical Layer B) Presentation Layer C) Network Layer D) Transport Layer E) Data Link Layer

Soru 17:

The specialized type of spam that attempts to trick you into entering one’s confidential, personal or account information is called:

A) Phishing. B) Spoofing. C) Authorization. D) Encryption. E) Decryption.

Soru 18:

In information technology, which of the following is not one of the principle goals of security?

A) Confidentiality. B) Security breach. C) Integrity. D) Availability of information. E) Non-repudiation.

Soru 19:

Which of the followings is the main reason for the case that a company monitors their workers’ use of the Internet and restricts their accessibility to the Internet?

A) Being exposed to less radiation B) Increased feeling of loneliness C) Technical problems D) Protection from terrorist attacks E) Violation of privacy rights

Soru 20:

The Internet presents significant new challenges for protecting the right to privacy. Which ones below are among the challanges for protecting the right to privacy because of the Internet? I The internet results in new types of personal information II The internet s implifies the collection of location of personal information III The internet introduces new capacities for government and private actors to analyse personal information IV The Internet has become widespread around the world V The Internet introduces new opportunities for commercial use of personal information

A) I, II, III B) II, III, IV C) I, II, III, IV D) I, II, III, V E) II, III, IV, V